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Student's Guide to Sexual Harassment and Misconduct

The University of Texas at Austin is committed to maintaining an educational environment that is free from inappropriate conduct of a sexual nature. UT encourages students who believe that they may have been subjected to sex discrimination, sexual harassment, or sexual misconduct by University faculty, staff, students, visitors, or contractors to report it immediately to Dr. LaToya Hill (lchill@mail.utexas.edu), Assistant Dean of Students, at 471-5017. Students may also report such conduct to Linda Millstone (lindam@austin.utexas.edu), Associate Vice President for Institutional Equity and Workforce Diversity, Equal Opportunity Services, at 471-1849.

The University believes ensuring students are aware of their rights and responsibilities concerning sex discrimination, sexual harassment, and sexual misconduct is essential. Therefore, this guide is provided in order to:

This guide is not the official statement of University policies and procedures regarding sex discrimination, sexual harassment, and sexual misconduct. The official policies can be accessed from the Handbook of Operating Procedures.


Click on any of the questions below to jump to the answer:

What Is Sex Discrimination, Sexual Harassment, or Sexual Misconduct?

What Is the University's Policy on Sex Discrimination, Sexual Harassment, and Sexual Misconduct?

What To Do if You Think You Have Been Subjected To Sex Discrimination, Sexual Harassment, or Sexual Misconduct

What Options Are Available For Bringing a Complaint of Sex Discrimination or Sexual Harassment?

What Options Are Available For Reporting Sexual Misconduct?

What To Do If You Believe You Are Being Subjected To Sex Discrimination, Sexual Harassment, or Sexual Misconduct by Another Student

What To Do If You Have a University Job and Believe You Are Being Subjected To Sex Discrimination, Sexual Harassment, or Sexual Misconduct by Your Supervisor or a Fellow Employee

What Is the University's Policy on Consensual Relationships?


What Is Sex Discrimination, Sexual Harassment, or Sexual Misconduct?

Sex discrimination involves conduct directed at a specific individual or a group of identifiable individuals that subjects the individual or group to treatment that adversely affects their employment or education on account of their gender.

Behaviors that, depending on the totality of the circumstances present, may constitute sex discrimination include, but are not limited to:

Sexual harassment is a form of sex discrimination that involves the imposition of an unwanted condition or requirement on the continued employment or education of the victim. Two forms of sexual harassment are recognized:

Sexual harassment can occur when:

Behaviors that may constitute sexual harassment include, but are not limited to:

When deciding whether conduct unreasonably interferes with an individual's performance or creates an intimidating or hostile environment, the University will consider the totality of circumstances including the context of the conduct, its severity, frequency, and whether it was physically threatening and humiliating, or a mere offensive utterance. A single, isolated incident of such conduct, if sufficiently severe, can constitute sexual harassment under this policy.

Sexual misconduct is a concept taken from the Regents' Rules ethics statement. Sexual misconduct is conduct of a sexual nature that, although not so serious or pervasive that it rises to the level of sex discrimination or sexual harassment, is unprofessional and/or inappropriate for the educational and working environment. The purpose of prohibiting sexual misconduct is to discourage and, if necessary, take disciplinary action for inappropriate or unprofessional activity of a sexual nature in the workplace or classroom, even if that conduct appears to be welcomed and consensual or is not so serious or pervasive that it meets the definition of sex discrimination or sexual harassment.

Examples of behavior that could constitute sexual misconduct include, but are not limited to:


What is the University's Policy on Sex Discrimination, Sexual Harassment, and Sexual Misconduct?

It is the policy of The University of Texas at Austin to provide an educational and working environment for its students that is free from sex discrimination, sexual harassment, and sexual misconduct by members of the University community, visitors to campus, and by those who have business or educational relationships with the University. Sex discrimination, sexual harassment, and sexual misconduct in any form will not be tolerated and individuals who engage in such conduct will be subject to disciplinary action. The University encourages students, faculty, staff, and visitors to promptly report sex discrimination, sexual harassment, or sexual misconduct.

The full text of the Sex Discrimination and Sexual Harassment policy is available in the Handbook of Operating Procedures, Policy Number 4.B.2. This policy applies to the conduct of all University employees, students, visitors, and contractors.

The full text of the Sexual Misconduct policy is available in the Handbook of Operating Procedures, Policy Number 4.A.3. This policy applies to the conduct of all University employees, students, visitors, and contractors.


What To Do If You Think You Have Been Subjected to Sex Discrimination, Sexual Harassment, or Sexual Misconduct

Confront the Offender: A student may, at any time, personally confront the individual whose conduct is offensive, unwelcome, or intimidating and request that such conduct stop. If you choose to do this, be direct and consistent. Explain that the conduct is offensive or makes you feel intimidated or uncomfortable and ask that it stop. Make sure that your message to the individual is clear. However, if this action is not feasible or successful, or if a student feels uncomfortable taking the above approach, the options described below are also available.

Report It: Persons who are subjected to sex discrimination, sexual harassment, or sexual misconduct may feel confused and helpless or blame themselves for the offensive behavior. They may also be afraid of retaliation and be reluctant to let anyone know about their situation. It is important for persons who believe they have been subjected to inappropriate conduct to report it and get help to protect themselves and others from unwanted sexual attention and advances that may interfere with academic opportunities and performance.

Any student who believes that he or she may have been subjected to sex discrimination, sexual harassment, or sexual misconduct is encouraged to report such conduct to the Dean of Students Office or Equal Opportunity Services. Such conduct may also be reported to any University supervisor, administrator or official, such as deans, department chairs, or supervisors, who are responsible for immediately notifying the Dean of Students of such a report. No employee or student is ever required to report or make a complaint of sex discrimination, sexual harassment, or sexual misconduct to the person who is the subject of the complaint.

Consulting and Reporting Locations for Students

Any student who believes that he or she may have been subjected to sex discrimination, sexual harassment, or sexual misconduct by a member of the faculty or staff of the University, fellow student, or visitor or contractor to the University campus is encouraged to consult with or report such conduct immediately to any of the following persons or offices:

Dr. LaToya Hill, lchill@mail.utexas.edu
Assistant Dean of Students, Office of the Dean of Students
Student Services Building 4.104
471-5017

Office of the Dean of Students, Student Judicial Services, sjs@austin.utexas.edu
Student Services Building 4.104
471-2841
*student to student cases only

Ms. Linda Millstone, lindam@austin.utexas.edu
Associate Vice President for Institutional Equity and Workforce Diversity, Equal Opportunity Services
North Office Building A (NOA) 4.302
471-1849

Any Supervisor, Administrator, or University Official

To insure that situations that may involve sex discrimination, sexual harassment, or sexual misconduct are handled appropriately, every supervisor, administrator, and University official, which includes, but is not limited to deans and department chairs, is responsible for promptly referring incidents of sex discrimination, sexual harassment and sexual misconduct that come to their attention to either the Office of the Dean of Students or to Equal Opportunity Services.

Complaints or allegations that a student is exhibiting sex discrimination, sexual harassment or sexual misconduct toward another student, faculty or staff member will be referred to the Student Judicial Services area of the Dean of Students Office for handling pursuant to the applicable section of the University's Institutional Rules on Student Services and Activities, Chapter 11, Student Discipline and Conduct.

Document It: It is important that an account of the incident you are complaining about be documented as soon as possible after its occurrence, especially if there is a formal investigation of the complaint. The written account should include the date, time, and place of each incident; the behavior involved in the incident; your response to it; and the names of any witnesses to it. In addition, it is important to retain any documents that pertain to the incident, such as notes, letters, and e-mail messages. A complaint form is available for individuals wishing to file a formal complaint under the sex discrimination and sexual harassment policy.

Find Out What Your Options Are: The University has a number of different ways to respond to complaints of sex discrimination, sexual harassment, and sexual misconduct. To find out more about the options available to students, contact the Office of the Dean of Students at 471-5017, or Equal Opportunity Services at 471-1849, or any University official, administrator, or supervisor.

Get Personal Support if Necessary: Persons who have been subjected to sex discrimination, sexual harassment, or sexual misconduct will often benefit from the personal, professional, and confidential support and direction that is available from staff members of the University's Counseling and Mental Health Center (CMHC). The CMHC can be reached at 471-3515. The CMHC also has a 24-hour hotline, available 7 days a week, which can be reached at 471-CALL (471-2255).


What Options are Available for bringing a Complaint of Sex Discrimination or Sexual Harassment?

Sometimes, students wish to handle these situations on their own. In this situation, students may decide to meet with an individual whose conduct they find offensive and request that the conduct stop; such a meeting is voluntary and not required before a student seeks information or chooses to make a report with the University.

A Consultation with the Office of the Dean of Students or Equal Opportunity Services: A student may simply meet with an experienced staff member from the Dean of Students Office or Equal Opportunity Services to discuss sex discrimination or sexual harassment and to obtain information about resolution options. Such a consultation will also allow the student to become aware of other, relevant University services that are available.

Resolution Options: The University provides two options for reporting and resolving matters involving sex discrimination or sexual harassment: an informal resolution process and a formal complaint process. A student who believes that he or she has been subjected to sex discrimination or sexual harassment and seeks to take action may use either the informal resolution process, the formal complaint process, or both. The informal resolution process and formal complaint resolution process are not mutually exclusive and neither is required as a pre-condition for choosing the other; however, they cannot both be used at the same time.

Informal Resolution: Informal resolution may be appropriate when the conduct complained of is not of a serious or repetitive nature and disciplinary action is not required to remedy the situation. As there is no formal investigation involved in the informal resolution process, there is no imposition of discipline.

A request for informal resolution must be made within 90 days of the date of the alleged incident to either the Office of the Dean of Students or the Equal Opportunity Services office. A request for informal resolution will not extend the 90 day time limit for filing a formal complaint. University methods for resolving complaints informally include, but are not limited to:

The University will document any informal resolution. The documentation will be retained by the Dean of Students Office or Equal Opportunity Services as appropriate and will be kept confidential to the extent permitted by law. An informal resolution meeting is not a precondition for filing a formal written complaint.

Formal Complaint: A student who believes that he or she has been subjected to sex discrimination or sexual harassment may submit a formal complaint in writing to Equal Opportunity Services or the Office of the Dean of Students. A formal complaint involves the submission of a written complaint by a student, a formal investigation of the complaint resulting in a written report, and the possibility of disciplinary action being imposed on the offender. Equal Opportunity Services will handle formal complaints filed against faculty, staff, visitors, and contractors. The Office of the Dean of Students will handle formal complaints filed against students.

Download a copy of the formal complaint form from Equal Opportunity Services.

The written complaint must contain the following information:

The following communications do not constitute a complaint and will not be investigated or resolved through the complaint resolution process:

Time Limit: A written complaint must be filed within ninety (90) calendar days of the occurrence of the alleged violation. In the case of a currently enrolled student, if the last day for filing a complaint falls prior to the end of the academic semester in which the alleged violation occurred, then the complaint may be filed within thirty (30) calendar days after the end of that semester.

Acknowledgement: Within five (5) working days after receipt of a written complaint, Equal Opportunity Services or the Office of the Dean of Students, as appropriate, will send the student a brief acknowledgement of the complaint, stating that the complaint will be evaluated, and advising the student that he or she will be contacted within a given time. The acknowledgment letter will include a copy of the complaint procedures.

Complaint Evaluation: A formal investigation will be initiated if a complaint is complete, timely, within the scope of this policy, and articulates sufficient specific facts, which, if determined to be true, would support a finding that the University's policy was violated. The University may not proceed with a complaint investigation under a variety of circumstances, for instance:

If it is determined that the University will not proceed with a complaint investigation, Equal Opportunity Services or the Office of the Dean of Students, as appropriate, will send a notification letter explaining the reason(s) to the student, with a copy to the alleged offender. The notification letter will also include a statement informing the student that, within ten (10) working days of the notification, he or she may appeal the determination not to proceed with a complaint investigation to the Vice President for Employee and Campus Services or the Vice President for Student Affairs, as appropriate. The request for appeal must be a signed, written document stating why the decision to dismiss the complaint was in error. The appropriate vice president will respond within twenty (20) working days of receipt of the appeal. If the decision to dismiss is upheld, that decision is final. If the decision is overturned, the complaint is sent back to Equal Opportunity Services or the Office of the Dean of Students, as appropriate, for investigation in accordance with the procedures outlined in the University's policy.

Investigation: If it is determined that the University will proceed with a complaint investigation, Equal Opportunity Services or the Office of the Dean of Students will give the alleged offender a copy of the complaint. The alleged offender is also provided with an opportunity to respond to it within ten (10) working days unless unusual circumstances require more time. The letter will include a statement advising the alleged offender that retaliation against the student who filed the complaint is prohibited and will subject the alleged offender to appropriate disciplinary action.

Both the student and the alleged offender will be individually interviewed as a part of the official investigation as will any witnesses or persons who have information related to the complaint. Documents relevant to the complaint will also be examined. Facts will be considered on the basis of what is reasonable to persons of ordinary sensitivity and not on the particular sensitivity or reaction of an individual.

Findings will be based on the totality of the circumstances surrounding the conduct complained of, including but not limited to:

Representation: During the complaint process, the student and the alleged offender may designate and thereafter be accompanied by an advisor of his or her choosing at meetings and interviews at which he or she is present; however, no representative may examine witnesses or otherwise actively participate in a meeting or interview.

Report of Findings and Recommendation -- Complaints Against Non-Students: The investigator will provide a proposed statement of findings, copies of relevant documents, and any physical evidence considered to the appropriate vice president within thirty (30) working days of receipt of the statement from the person whose conduct was complained about, unless unusual circumstances require more time.

The appropriate vice president will promptly notify the student and the alleged offender that the investigation has been completed and attach a copy of the proposed statement of findings. Student identifiable information, if any, which is confidential by law, will be redacted. Within ten (10) working days from the date of notification, the student and alleged offender may each submit, for consideration by the appropriate vice president, such comments and corrections as they may have.

The vice president and the investigator shall meet within fifteen (15) days of notification to the student and the alleged offender that the investigation has been completed, to discuss the findings and review the record along with any comments and proposed corrections submitted by the student and the alleged offender.

Within fifteen (15) working days from that meeting, the vice-president shall take one of the following actions:

If the vice-president determines that this policy was violated, he or she, following consultation with the investigator or other knowledgeable persons as appropriate, shall determine a disciplinary action that is appropriate for the severity of the conduct.

Possible disciplinary actions include, but are not limited to, oral and written reprimands, the imposition of conditions, reassignment, suspension without pay, and termination.

The vice president shall inform the student, accused individual, and the appropriate unit head in writing of his or her decision, and shall attach a copy of the final statement of findings. Copies of the vice president's letter, the attached statement of findings, and relevant documents shall also be sent to the Office of the Dean of Students or Equal Opportunity Services as appropriate.

Disciplinary actions may be appealed or grieved by the employee who is disciplined. Such appeals or grievances shall be brought pursuant to existing University policies and procedures. Students may be required to appear and testify at hearings that may be a part of any such appeal or grievance procedure.

Report of Findings and Recommendation -- Complaints Against Students: The investigator will provide a proposed statement of findings, copies of relevant documents and any physical evidence considered to the Dean of Students within thirty (30) working days of receipt of the statement from the person whose conduct was complained about, unless unusual circumstances require more time.

The Dean of Students and the investigator shall meet within fifteen (15) working days to discuss the findings, and review the record.

Within fifteen (15) working days from that meeting, the Dean of Students shall take one of the following actions:

If the Dean of Students determines that this policy was violated, the dean, following consultation with the investigator or other knowledgeable person(s) as appropriate, shall determine whether to initiate a disciplinary action appropriate for the severity of the conduct pursuant to the Institutional Rules on Student Services and Activities (Chapter 11, Appendix C of the General Information Catalogue). Disciplinary actions can include, but are not limited to, documented warning, the imposition of conditions, probation, suspension, and expulsion.

As required by federal law, any disclosure of the findings and decision of the Office of the Dean of Students will be governed by the provisions of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act.

Disciplinary actions may be appealed by the student who is disciplined. Such appeals shall be brought in accordance with existing University policies and procedures pursuant to the Institutional Rules on Student Services and Activities (Chapter 11, Appendix C of the General Information Catalog).

Documentation and Confidentiality: The University will, to the extent permitted by law, maintain the confidentiality of records related to sex discrimination and sexual harassment complaints, investigations, and resolutions. The confidentiality of a complaint under the Sex Discrimination and Sexual Harassment policy and all documents, correspondence, interviews, and discussions relating to the investigation of the information contained in a complaint will be maintained on a need to know basis to the extent permitted by law. Any person who knowingly and intentionally makes an unauthorized disclosure of confidential information contained in a complaint or otherwise relating to the investigation of a complaint under this policy is subject to disciplinary action. The University will also, to the extent possible, respect the wishes of students concerning the disclosure of their identities. However, there may be situations where the identity of the student will need to be disclosed or will become apparent because of the actions taken to resolve the complaint.

Retaliation Prohibited: Retaliation against a student for bringing a complaint in good faith pursuant to the Sex Discrimination and Sexual Harassment policy or for participating in good faith in an investigation of such a complaint is prohibited. Any employee or student who does so is in violation of this policy and may be subject to disciplinary action.

Filing of a False Complaint: Any person who knowingly and intentionally files a false complaint under the Sex Discrimination and Sexual Harassment policy is subject to disciplinary action up to and including dismissal from the University.

Effect of Bringing a Complaint: The filing of a sex discrimination, sexual harassment, or retaliation complaint will not stop or delay any evaluation or disciplinary action related to a complaining employee or student who is not performing up to acceptable standards or who has violated University rules or policies.

Relationship of Complaint Process to Outside Agency Time Limits: The filing of a sex discrimination or sexual harassment complaint under this policy does not excuse the student from meeting the time limits of outside agencies.

Title IX Grievance Procedure: This complaint procedure shall also constitute the grievance procedure for complaints alleging unlawful sex discrimination required under Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972. As used herein, "complaint" is synonymous with "grievance."

Time Frames: Time frames mentioned in these procedures may be extended for good cause, such as holidays or when classes are not in session, or when it is necessary to complete an investigation due to difficulties reaching witnesses or parties to the student.

Consensual Relationships: Participation of a supervisor, teacher, advisor, or coach in a consensual romantic or sexual relationship with a subordinate employee or student in all cases creates a prohibited conflict of interest that must be addressed under the policy on consensual relationships. For more information regarding consensual relationships, please refer to the information provided in this student guide or to the Handbook of Operating Procedures.

Sexual Misconduct: Conduct of a sexual nature that, although not so serious or pervasive that it rises to the level of sexual harassment, is unprofessional and/or inappropriate for educational and working environments, may constitute prohibited sexual misconduct under the policy on sexual misconduct. For more information regarding sexual misconduct, please refer to the information provided in this student guide or to the Handbook of Operating Procedures.


What Options are Available for Reporting Sexual Misconduct?

There are a number of ways in which concerns related to sexual misconduct can be addressed; however, no student, faculty, staff member, or visitor is required to report or allege a violation of the Sexual Misconduct policy to the person who is the subject of the complaint. Concerns will be kept confidential to the extent permitted under the law.

Reporting to Equal Opportunity Services: Students who wish to complain about sexual misconduct may raise their concerns directly with Equal Opportunity Services. Incidents should be reported as soon as possible after the time of their occurrence, preferably within 90 days. EOS will work with affected University units to resolve the concern. When the person making the report is a student, Equal Opportunity Services will work with the Dean of Students Office to determine how the complaint will be handled.

Reporting to the Office of the Dean of Students: Students may also complain of sexual misconduct directly to the Office of Dean of the Students, which will work with Equal Opportunity Services to determine how the complaint will be handled. Incidents should be reported as soon as possible after the time of their occurrence, preferably within 90 days. Allegations of sexual misconduct that concern another student will be handled through Student Judicial Services, in accordance with Chapter 11 of the Institutional Rules on Student Services and Activities.

Reporting to a Supervisor, Administrator or University Official: Supervisors, administrators and University officials who become aware of possible sexual misconduct on the part of faculty, staff, or students do not need to wait for a complaint to respond to it; however, they need to consult with the Equal Opportunity Services office about the matter before taking action.

Documentation: The Office of the Dean of Students and Equal Opportunity Services will document the existence and resolution of incidents of sexual misconduct. It will maintain the confidentiality of those documents to the extent permitted by law.

Grievance of a Disciplinary Action: A faculty or staff member receiving discipline as a result of the Sexual Misconduct policy may file a grievance/appeal through the use of the appropriate grievance/appeal procedure. Students may be required to appear and testify at hearings that may be a part of any such appeal or grievance procedure.

Any student receiving discipline as a result of the Sexual Misconduct policy may file an appeal through the use of the appeal process outline in Subchapter 11-600 of the Institutional Rules on Student Services and Activities.

For Assistance: Students with questions regarding the Sexual Misconduct policy are directed to the Office of the Dean of Students at 471-5017. All other questions may be addressed to Equal Opportunity Services at 471-1849.


What To Do if You Believe You Are Being Subjected To Sex Discrimination, Sexual Harassment, or Sexual Misconduct by Another Student

If a student believes he or she is being subjected to sex discrimination, sexual harassment, or sexual misconduct by another student, the appropriate office to contact would be Student Judicial Services, Office of the Dean of Students, 4.104 Student Services Building, 471-2841.


What To Do If You Have a University Job and Believe You Are Being Subjected To Sex Discrimination, Sexual Harassment, or Sexual Misconduct by Your Supervisor or a Fellow Employee

At times a student may be confronted with sex discrimination, sexual harassment, or sexual misconduct in his or her role as a student employee. If a student employee believes he or she is being subjected to such conduct by a supervisor or another employee, the student should refer to the University's Sex Discrimination and Sexual Harassment policy, the University's Sexual Misconduct policy, or contact Equal Opportunity Services, North Office Building A (NOA) 4.302, 471-1849.

In certain cases of sex discrimination, sexual harassment, or sexual misconduct, a student may assume the role of both a student and an employee. This is especially true for graduate students who are also employed by the University. Under these circumstances, the individual who believes that he or she is being subjected to such conduct should contact either the Office of the Dean of Students (471-5017) or Equal Opportunity Services (471-1849) for advice on the appropriate place to seek help or bring a complaint.


What Is the University's Policy on Consensual Relationships?

It is the policy of the University that employees with direct teaching, supervisory, advisory, or evaluative responsibility over other employees, students and/or student employees recognize and respect the ethical and professional boundaries that must exist in such situations. Consensual relationships, as defined in the policy, create conflicts of interest and/or appearances of impropriety that impair the integrity of academic and employment decisions. Such relationships also contain the potential for exploitation of the subordinate employee, student, or student employee and the possible professional or academic disadvantage of third parties, and can subject both the University and individuals to the risk of liability. Therefore the University strongly discourages consensual relationships between supervisors and subordinates, teachers and students, and advisors and students. Should such a relationship develop, the teacher, supervisor, or advisor has the obligation to disclose its existence to an immediate supervisor and cooperate in making alternative arrangements for the supervision, evaluation, teaching, grading, or advising of the employee, student, and/or student employee.

This policy is not intended, in any way, to discourage the interaction of faculty and students where harassment or a conflict of interest is not a factor; however, the policy is intended to clarify, for instance, that it is a conflict of interest for a faculty member to form romantic or sexual relationships with students working under the faculty member's direct supervision, evaluation, or advisement.

View more information on consensual relationships from the Handbook of Operating Procedures.